Your uncle is the brother of
your father or mother.
Your aunt is the sister of your father or
mother.
Your great uncle (or grand uncle) is the
brother of your grandfather or grandmother.
Your great aunt is the sister of your
grandfather or grandmother.
Your great-great uncle is the brother of
your great-grandfather or great- grandmother.
Your great-great aunt is the sister of your
great-grandfather or great- grandmother.
Your first cousin is the child of your aunt
or uncle.
Your second cousin is the grandchild of
your great aunt or great uncle. (If two people are first cousins, the
children of each of the people will be second cousins.)
Your third cousin is the great-grandchild
of your great-great uncle or great-great aunt. (Children of 2nd cousins,
are 3rd cousins to each other.)
Your first cousin, once removed, is the
child of your first cousin or is the child of your great uncle or great
aunt. (See also REMOVED COUSINS)
If someone is your first cousin, then his
or her child is your first cousin once removed. (Once removed means one
generation level different from you.) All your regular cousins (first,
second, etc.) are at the same generation level as yourself. Those at
different levels are "removed." If someone is YOUR first
cousin once removed, then you are HIS or HER first cousin once removed
also. Your second cousin once removed is the child of your second
cousin. Your first cousin twice removed is the child of your first
cousin once removed (i.e. the grandchild of your first cousin). Your
second cousin twice removed is the child of your second cousin once
removed (i.e. the grandchild of your second cousin).
REMOVED COUSINS: If two people are some
type of cousins, but they are at different generation levels, then here
is the way to compute their relationship.
1. Count how many generation levels they
are apart. This is the number they are "removed."
2.
Start with the one at the highest generation level (the older level) and
count how many generations up you must go to find the brothers or
sisters that are the ancestors of these cousins. This is the
"FIRST" or "SECOND" or "THIRD" part of the
cousin relationship.
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